Thursday, December 6, 2012

World Demand Grows for American Pecans

In 2011 the Wall Street Journal wrote about a booming pecan economy that's long-term:

Shell Shock: Chinese Demand Reshapes U.S. Pecan Industry

Pecan trees are rather tricky to graft and they don't do very well as transplants.  I've grown seedlings out of the shell.  They do best in the hot and humid climate found in the southeastern USA.


Saturday, December 1, 2012

Hawaiian Pineapples Making a Come Back with Family Farm

I've been frustrated and disappointed with declining food quality at the supermarket.  Hormone-treated meat-products literally stink.  They aren't even legal in  Europe.  We no longer buy "fresh meat" at the grocery.   It tastes bad and it's overpriced too.

The fruits and vegetables aren't much better and produce-giants have become an easy target for small family farmers.  Quality was sacrificed for economies-of-scale and outsourced-labor, leaving great opportunities for local farmers to fill the demand vacuum.

There are several opportunities for quality fruits and vegetables with "value-added" marketing -- where you can take a product with superior quality and offer it to the public in a different venue and form.  In other words it isn't the same product -- it's more like the product you could buy 50 years ago.  By-products are sold to help lower the cost of the premium product so it can compete head-to-head with the big-producers.   You'll pay a little more, but the quality is so much better.

The pineapple industry in Hawaii shows how one innovative family farmer can make a big difference:





Sunday, November 4, 2012

Why I'll Never Buy Real Estate Again


Why I’ll Never Buy Real Estate Again

Forward
The American economy was derailed by the 2008 real-estate market-crash, and the recovery has limped along since then.  Unfortunately the root-causes are still in place and the damage continues.  Don’t expect the real-estate market to recover anytime soon.   Until then – buyer beware!

Summary
After my “fire baptism” in the world of real-estate I’ve decided I’ll never buy again because I can’t accept the risk of a title that’s perfectly legal but not worth defending.  The chain-of-real-estate-title is tainted by a combination of irresponsible-borrowers and reckless-lenders (mainly the mega-banks) that won’t do a thorough title-search before lending their money.  Lending-standards have tightened since 2009 but the fundamental problems remain.

Introduction
In 2012 I wanted to start a tree-nursery operation in the state of Kentucky by purchasing 1 acre of rural-property near the Cumberland National Forest.   It was well-situated for my purpose at a cost of $3,500.  I hired a real-estate attorney.   His title-search at the county-courthouse showed the current-owner/seller did not have a clear-title to the land though his legal-deed showed rightful-ownership.  The property’s history explains why.

Incomplete Title Work in 2001
In 2001 the 1-acre property was subdivided from a tract of land that was originally more than 100 acres.  Out of ignorance the large-tract-owner did not revise his deed for the piece that was subdivided, and he saved a trivial sum of money.   The 1-acre property-owner recorded his deed at the county-courthouse.

Defective Loan in 2001
After the sub-division-transaction the 100-acre owner borrowed money from Countrywide Real Estate with a “liar loan.”  He submitted his original “unrevised” property deed that included the subdivided-property as collateral and he borrowed more money than the property was worth.

Due Diligence Failures 2001 - 2006
Countrywide did a title-search from their location in another state -- meaning they did not go to the county-courthouse.  Countrywide folded in a national real estate scandal and Bank of America took over the loan.  They did their title search from Dallas, Texas.  They didn’t hire anyone to research the county-records at the courthouse.  Their title-information was no better than Countrywide’s, and they used the “unrevised” deed as collateral for the loan.

Property Foreclosure in 2009
In 2009 the 100-acre-land-owner foreclosed on his property including the house that he lived in.  He ceased making his payments. 

Mega-Banks don’t do “Real” Title Searches
I entered the picture in April of 2012.  Posing as a potential customer for a mortgage loan on the property, I discussed the title-history with a BAC loan-officer.  I asked why they didn’t hire an attorney to review records at the county-courthouse before they made loans.  He explained -- BAC has an umbrella title-insurance-policy that covers all the good along with the bad real estate properties, and they pay a fortune for it.   As long as the customer makes payments they don’t really care.

Bankruptcy Proceeding in July 2012
In July 2012 BAC launched a lawsuit against the100-acre property-owner. The entire property will go up for auction including the 1-acre tract rightfully owned by the third party who offered it to me.  It will cost more than $10,000 to defend a piece of property worth $3,500 – obviously a loss.   I lost about $1,000 on the surveying costs and legal fees.  The third party will lose his one-acre property. The 100-acre landowner loses his property and residence.  The land is worth less with poor title-work – hence the county will lose on property-taxes.  The state and federal government lose tax-revenue on a small-business start-up that never happened.  Even the bank loses – they won’t fully recover the loan.  In short - everybody loses.

Conclusion
A small real estate buyer can’t afford the risks that banks routinely absorb, and title insurance does not solve the problem.  This drives down property values.  It’s little wonder that the real-estate market is feeble and that our local, state, and federal governments are having money problems. 

Friday, August 31, 2012

Pawpaw Seeds (Asimina Triloba) for Sale in 2012

The pawpaw fruit harvest is in for 2012 and it's been good.  I have thousands of seeds available.  Check them out at the American Seeds Web-store 



Friday, August 24, 2012

Kentucky Champion Pawpaw Tree 2012

The Kentucky Champion TM pawpaw tree had it's best year after 4 years of recovery from record ice storms that broke off the south half of the crown and the largest limb.  It started bearing on July 22nd and it had 31 pounds of fruit from 53 pawpaws that averaged 265 grams each (more than 1/2 pound).  Nurseryman Cliff England and I sampled the fruits pictured below.  According to him it was one of the best he's tasted.   He's selling grafted-stock at the England's Nursery website.



384 gram pawpaw fruit shown above, 398 gram shown below.

 
 
The story of the champion tree was featured in the Richmond Register newspaper.
 
This spring I discoverred a stand of crossvine that I found exceptionally beautiful.  Eventually I plan to sell it under the name "Kentucky Beauty":
 
 
So far I have successfully propagated some cuttings from this vine.  The seeds were destroyed by larvae from a parasitic moth.